Every year on 29th October, communities worldwide observe World Stroke Day to raise awareness about stroke - a leading cause of death and long-term disability. This year, the theme “Every Minute Counts” emphasises the need for quick recognition and immediate medical response.

At NGMH (Neotia Getwel Multispecialty Hospital), we stand committed to spreading awareness so that individuals and families are empowered to identify stroke symptoms early and act FAST, because when it comes to the brain, time truly is life.

What This Blog Covers

• Why World Stroke Day 2025 is important
• Understanding stroke and its types
• How to recognise stroke symptoms early (F.A.S.T.)
• Key risk factors and prevention
• Emergency response & treatment awareness
• The importance of awareness in India

Why World Stroke Day 2025 Matters

The World Stroke Organization (WSO) highlights that delayed response is the biggest challenge in effective stroke treatment. Recognising symptoms early and rushing to the nearest stroke-ready hospital like NGMH can significantly improve outcomes.

This year’s global call to action focuses on:

• Immediate action when symptoms appear (#ActFAST)
• Encouraging public support for stronger stroke care systems (#StrokeActionNow)

In India, rising cases of hypertension, diabetes, stress, obesity, and lifestyle-related risks make this awareness even more urgent.

What is a Stroke?

A stroke occurs when the blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting enough oxygen and nutrients. As a result, brain cells start to die within minutes, or bleeding may occur inside the brain.

Types of Stroke:

• 1. Ischaemic Stroke (85% cases) – Blockage in a brain blood vessel
• 2. Haemorrhagic Stroke – Bleeding in the brain due to vessel rupture
• 3. TIA (Mini-Stroke) – Temporary symptoms but a serious warning sign

Patients experiencing any of these should seek urgent care at a facility equipped with stroke management, such as NGMH.

Recognising a Stroke – Use F.A.S.T.

F – Face: Ask the person to smile. One side droops?

A – Arms: Ask them to raise both arms. One arm drifts down?

S – Speech: Is speech slurred or unclear?

T – Time: Don’t wait. Call emergency care immediately.

Time lost = Brain cells lost.

Key Risk Factors:

• High blood pressure
• Diabetes & cholesterol
• Smoking / alcohol
• Obesity & inactivity
• Atrial fibrillation

Prevention – Protect Your Brain Health:

• Monitor blood pressure
• Eat a low-salt, heart-healthy diet
• Exercise regularly
• Avoid smoking and limit alcohol
• Attend regular medical check-ups

NGMH’s Role in Stroke Care:

At Neotia Getwel Multispecialty Hospital (NGMH):

• Trained emergency teams ensure rapid stroke response
• Specialists provide evidence-based treatment
• Awareness and screening initiatives support the community

Conclusion

Stroke is preventable and treatable - but only if recognised early. By learning the F.A.S.T. signs and responding without delay, we can save lives. NGMH remains committed to promoting awareness and providing timely, compassionate stroke care.

Disclaimer

This blog is for educational purposes only. In case of stroke symptoms, contact emergency services immediately. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for medical advice.